The Chardham Yatra of Uttarakhand is one of the most sacred pilgrimages in India. It includes four holy sites, each with immense spiritual significance.
Badrinath Dham, the abode of Lord Vishnu, is located in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, approximately 200 km from Haridwar, which serves as the gateway to the Chardham Yatra. Situated on the banks of the Alaknanda River, this sacred site is open from May to November each year. Badrinath is also referred to as Vaikuntha Dham, symbolizing the heavenly abode of Lord Vishnu.
Kedarnath Dham, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva, is another prominent destination on this pilgrimage. Located in the Rudraprayag district of Uttarakhand, it is approximately 150 km from Haridwar. The temple is accessible via a 14 km trek from Gaurikund or through helicopter services operating from Phata. Kedarnath is situated on the banks of the Mandakini River and is a key spiritual site for devotees.
Yamunotri Dham, the source of the Yamuna River, is considered one of the most sacred rivers in India. Known as **Surya Putri** (daughter of the Sun God), the Yamuna holds great religious importance. Yamunotri is nestled in the breathtaking natural surroundings of the Uttarkashi district and is well-connected to Haridwar.
Gangotri Dham, the origin of the holy Ganga River (Maa Ganga), is another vital stop on the Chardham Yatra. It houses the Gangotri Temple and is located close to Gomukh, where King Bhagirath is believed to have performed his penance. Gangotri is well-connected by road from Haridwar and also offers helicopter services from Dehradun.
During the tourist season, from May to October, GMVN (Garhwal Mandal Vikas Nigam) operates regular helicopter services to all four Dhams, making the pilgrimage more accessible. Additionally, the sites are well-connected by taxi and bus services.
The Chardham Yatra is considered one of the most spiritual journeys of a lifetime, offering a divine experience to devotees. It is a journey that not only connects one with nature but also with the profound spiritual essence of India.